Known exploited vulnerability
CVE-2023-0386
The short answer
CVE-2023-0386 affects n/a Kernel and is rated high (CVSS 7.8). CISA added it to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 2025-06-17: attackers are using it, so patch it first. The vendor has linked a patch.
What it is
A flaw was found in the Linux kernel, where unauthorized access to the execution of the setuid file with capabilities was found in the Linux kernel’s OverlayFS subsystem in how a user copies a capable file from a nosuid mount into another mount. This uid mapping bug allows a local user to escalate their privileges on the system.
Weakness: CWE-282.
Severity
7.8 high
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Exploited (CISA KEV)
Yes, since Jun 17, 2025
Federal due date Jul 8, 2025
EPSS, next 30 days
7.9%
Higher than 95% of scored CVEs
How it can be exploited
- Attack vector
- Local
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- High
- Integrity impact
- High
- Availability impact
- High
What CISA says to do
Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Affected products
Kernel. NVD's record lists the exact affected versions.
References
- git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=4f11ada10d0a Broken LinkMailing ListPatchVendor Advisory
- lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/06/msg00008.html Mailing ListThird Party Advisory
- lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/06/msg00020.html Mailing ListThird Party Advisory
- security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230420-0004/ Third Party Advisory
- www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5402 Third Party Advisory
- git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=4f11ada10d0a Broken LinkMailing ListPatchVendor Advisory
- lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/06/msg00008.html Mailing ListThird Party Advisory
- lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/06/msg00020.html Mailing ListThird Party Advisory
- security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230420-0004/ Third Party Advisory
- www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5402 Third Party Advisory
- www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2023-0386 US Government Resource
Questions
Is CVE-2023-0386 being exploited?
Yes. CISA added CVE-2023-0386 to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 2025-06-17, with a federal remediation due date of 2025-07-08.
How do I fix CVE-2023-0386?
CISA's required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
From NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS and OSV.dev, checked . Status on NVD: Analyzed. The description is NVD's text, quoted as published.
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