Known exploited vulnerability
CVE-2023-46604
The short answer
CVE-2023-46604 affects Apache Software Foundation Apache ActiveMQ and is rated critical (CVSS 9.8). CISA added it to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 2023-11-02: attackers are using it, so patch it first. Fixed versions are published for activemq-client (5.15.16, 5.16.7, 5.17.6) and activemq-openwire-legacy (5.15.16, 5.16.7, 5.17.6).
What it is
The Java OpenWire protocol marshaller is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution. This vulnerability may allow a remote attacker with network access to either a Java-based OpenWire broker or client to run arbitrary shell commands by manipulating serialized class types in the OpenWire protocol to cause either the client or the broker (respectively) to instantiate any class on the classpath. Users are recommended to upgrade both brokers and clients to version 5.15.16, 5.16.7, 5.17.6, or 5.18.3 which fixes this issue.
Weakness: CWE-502.
Severity
9.8 critical
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Exploited (CISA KEV)
Yes, since Nov 2, 2023
Federal due date Nov 23, 2023
EPSS, next 30 days
100%
Higher than 100% of scored CVEs
How it can be exploited
- Attack vector
- Network
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- High
- Integrity impact
- High
- Availability impact
- High
What CISA says to do
Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Affected packages and fixed versions
| Package | Ecosystem | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| org.apache.activemq:activemq-client | Maven | 5.15.16, 5.16.7, 5.17.6, 5.18.3 | GHSA-crg9-44h2-xw35 |
| org.apache.activemq:activemq-openwire-legacy | Maven | 5.15.16, 5.16.7, 5.17.6, 5.18.3 | GHSA-crg9-44h2-xw35 |
Is it in your code? Drop your lockfile into the free vulnerability check, or let vulnerability watch check your repository every day and open the upgrade as a pull request.
Affected products
Apache ActiveMQ, Apache ActiveMQ Legacy OpenWire Module. NVD's record lists the exact affected versions.
References
- activemq.apache.org/security-advisories.data/CVE-2023-46604-announcement.txt Vendor Advisory
- lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/11/msg00013.html Mailing List
- packetstormsecurity.com/files/175676/Apache-ActiveMQ-Unauthenticated-Remote-Code-Execution.html ExploitThird Party AdvisoryVDB Entry
- security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20231110-0010/ Third Party Advisory
- www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/10/27/5 Mailing List
- activemq.apache.org/security-advisories.data/CVE-2023-46604-announcement.txt Vendor Advisory
- lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/11/msg00013.html Mailing List
- lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/10/msg00027.html Mailing List
- packetstormsecurity.com/files/175676/Apache-ActiveMQ-Unauthenticated-Remote-Code-Execution.html ExploitThird Party AdvisoryVDB Entry
- security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20231110-0010/ Third Party Advisory
- www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/10/27/5 Mailing List
- www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2023-46604 Third Party AdvisoryUS Government Resource
Questions
Is CVE-2023-46604 being exploited?
Yes. CISA added CVE-2023-46604 to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 2023-11-02, with a federal remediation due date of 2023-11-23. CISA lists it as used in ransomware campaigns.
How do I fix CVE-2023-46604?
Upgrade to a fixed version: org.apache.activemq:activemq-client (Maven) 5.15.16 or 5.16.7 or 5.17.6 or 5.18.3; org.apache.activemq:activemq-openwire-legacy (Maven) 5.15.16 or 5.16.7 or 5.17.6 or 5.18.3. CISA's required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
From NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS and OSV.dev, checked . Status on NVD: Analyzed. The description is NVD's text, quoted as published.
Related
Latest CVEs this week
Critical and High CVEs from the last 7 days, with KEV and EPSS.
Exploited vulnerabilities by vendor
Every vendor in CISA's KEV catalog, with its count.
Apache exploited vulnerabilities
Everything CISA lists as exploited for Apache.
Vulnerability watch
A briefing and a fix pull request when an advisory hits your dependencies.
Know the day a CVE lands in your code
Connect a GitHub repository and ZeusQA checks its dependencies daily, briefs each advisory and opens the fix. Three test runs free, no card.