Known exploited vulnerability

CVE-2024-20481

mediumCVSS 3.1 5.8In CISA KEVEPSS 16%Published · Cisco

The short answer

CVE-2024-20481 affects Cisco Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software and is rated medium (CVSS 5.8). CISA added it to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 2024-10-24: attackers are using it, so patch it first.

What it is

A vulnerability in the Remote Access VPN (RAVPN) service of Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software and Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) of the RAVPN service. This vulnerability is due to resource exhaustion. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a large number of VPN authentication requests to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to exhaust resources, resulting in a DoS of the RAVPN service on the affected device. Depending on the impact of the attack, a reload of the device may be required to restore the RAVPN service. Services that are not related to VPN are not affected. Cisco Talos discussed these attacks in the blog post Large-scale brute-force activity targeting VPNs, SSH services with commonly used login credentials.

Weakness: CWE-772.

Severity

5.8 medium

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:L

Exploited (CISA KEV)

Yes, since Oct 24, 2024

Federal due date Nov 14, 2024

EPSS, next 30 days

16%

Higher than 97% of scored CVEs

How it can be exploited

Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality impact
None
Integrity impact
None
Availability impact
Low

What CISA says to do

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Affected products

Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software, Cisco Firepower Threat Defense Software, adaptive_security_appliance_software, firepower_threat_defense_software. NVD's record lists the exact affected versions.

References

Questions

Is CVE-2024-20481 being exploited?

Yes. CISA added CVE-2024-20481 to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 2024-10-24, with a federal remediation due date of 2024-11-14.

How do I fix CVE-2024-20481?

CISA's required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

From NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS and OSV.dev, checked . Status on NVD: Analyzed. The description is NVD's text, quoted as published.

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