Known exploited vulnerability

CVE-2026-42897

mediumCVSS 3.1 6.1In CISA KEVEPSS 71%Published · Microsoft

The short answer

CVE-2026-42897 affects Microsoft Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 23 and is rated medium (CVSS 6.1). CISA added it to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 2026-05-15: attackers are using it, so patch it first.

What it is

Improper neutralization of input during web page generation ('cross-site scripting') in Microsoft Exchange Server allows an unauthorized attacker to perform spoofing over a network.

Weakness: CWE-79.

Severity

6.1 medium

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Exploited (CISA KEV)

Yes, since May 15, 2026

Federal due date May 29, 2026

EPSS, next 30 days

71%

Higher than 99% of scored CVEs

How it can be exploited

Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality impact
Low
Integrity impact
Low
Availability impact
None

What CISA says to do

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Affected products

Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 23, Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 14, Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 15, Microsoft Exchange Server Subscription Edition RTM. NVD's record lists the exact affected versions.

References

Questions

Is CVE-2026-42897 being exploited?

Yes. CISA added CVE-2026-42897 to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 2026-05-15, with a federal remediation due date of 2026-05-29.

How do I fix CVE-2026-42897?

CISA's required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

From NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS and OSV.dev, checked . Status on NVD: Analyzed. The description is NVD's text, quoted as published.

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