Known exploited vulnerability
CVE-2026-85706
The short answer
CVE-2026-85706 affects GitLab GitLab and is rated critical (CVSS 10.0). CISA added it to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 2026-09-11: attackers are using it, so patch it first.
What it is
GitLab has remediated an issue in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions from 18.7 before 18.11.12, 19.0 before 19.0.9, 19.1 before 19.1.8, 19.2 before 19.2.6, and 19.3 before 19.3.2 that, under certain conditions, an unauthenticated user could have read arbitrary files from the GitLab server due to improper path confinement and missing authentication enforcement in the repository commits API.
Weakness: CWE-22.
Severity
10.0 critical
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
Exploited (CISA KEV)
Yes, since Sep 11, 2026
Federal due date Sep 14, 2026
EPSS, next 30 days
97%
Higher than 100% of scored CVEs
How it can be exploited
- Attack vector
- Network
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Changed
- Confidentiality impact
- High
- Integrity impact
- High
- Availability impact
- None
What CISA says to do
Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for…
Affected products
GitLab. NVD's record lists the exact affected versions.
References
- gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/work_items/627748 Broken Link
- hackerone.com/reports/3909881 Permissions Required
- www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2026-85706 Third Party AdvisoryUS Government Resource
Questions
Is CVE-2026-85706 being exploited?
Yes. CISA added CVE-2026-85706 to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 2026-09-11, with a federal remediation due date of 2026-09-14.
How do I fix CVE-2026-85706?
CISA's required action: Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for…
From NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS and OSV.dev, checked . Status on NVD: Analyzed. The description is NVD's text, quoted as published.
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